Debian8开启锐速/升级到nginx官网新版1.14/php7.2

黑五剁了台新机器,终于换了个高配置的,做下迁移。

首先为了开锐速,要求的内核版本都很低,没有办法我选择了Debian 8,使用了这个博客的脚本全新安装了一下Debian 8 64位:
https://moeclub.org/2018/04/03/603/?v=390

锐速:https://www.91yun.co/archives/683
可以看到Debian 8要求内核是Debian/8/3.16.0-4-amd64,而新装完是3.16.0-6,所以先

$ apt install linux-image-3.16.0-4-amd64

进后台VNC看着它重启手动进旧版内核,再去把较新的卸载了

$ apt purge linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 linux-image-amd64

这样锐速就可以用上面网址的脚本搞定了

nginx安装很简单,在这里
http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html#stable

debian8官方源里是经典的php5.6,第三方php源有两个选择,dotdeb和sury,前者对于debian8只有php7.0。后者就比较全了,我直接选择换上7.2。

sury用法在这里:https://deb.sury.org/

由于nginx原版和debian的配置文件组织方式不同,记录一下

php当然还是装fpm版,在/etc/nginx/conf.d中以default.conf举例,留意注释掉的部分:

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  test.domain.com;

    charset utf-8;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /srv/test;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        root           /srv/test;
#        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
#        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

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